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2023:topics [2023/02/21 17:03]
mathieu.pellen
2023:topics [2023/06/22 16:06] (current)
gregor.kasieczka [Session 2]
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 ===== List of topics for 2023 ====== ===== List of topics for 2023 ======
 //​(accessible to everyone, editing rights to conveners and organizers)//​ //​(accessible to everyone, editing rights to conveners and organizers)//​
 +---------------------------
  
 ==== Session 1 ==== ==== Session 1 ====
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-  * Higgs/EW sector:  +  * Higgs:  
-    * understanding the SM for high Higgs pT; role of top mass corrections/​scheme (MSbar vs on-shell); how to improve channel sensitivities;​ VBF signal at high pT; gluon-fusion background in VBF phase-space +    * understanding the SM for high Higgs pT; role of top mass corrections/​scheme (MSbar vs on-shell); how to improve channel sensitivities; ​ 
-    * Parton-shower uncertainties in VBF +    * VBF signal at high pT; gluon-fusion background in VBF phase-space 
-    * polarisation measurements (for diboson/VBS as well): theory/​experiment interplay +    * parton-shower uncertainties in VBF
-    * prospects for tri-boson production. Are there any theoretical limitations?​+
  
 +  * EW sector: ​
 +    * polarisation measurements (for diboson/VBS as well): theory/​experiment interplay
 +    * prospects for tri-boson production. Are there any theoretical limitations for run III?
 +    * W mass:
 +        * (non-perturbative) modeling
 +        * new ideas/​methods (asymmetry)
 +        * determination at e+e-
 +        * theory agnostic determination;​ how agnostic?
 +    * STXS for multiboson processes
  
   * Top:    * Top: 
-    * MSbar vs on-shell +    * ttW tension; multi-jet merging and other modelling aspects (including treatment in experiments) 
-    * ttW; tension; can new calculations resolve it? +    * merging of off-shell ttW with parton shower 
 +    * modelling of ttbb 
 +    * tt+X: on-shell ​vs. off-shell. role of single-top contributions 
 +    * tt+gamma: modeling, in particular regarding ​on-shell/off-shell 
 +    * Additional jet activity in top-quark pair production and decay
  
  
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   * Miscellaneous   * Miscellaneous
      * forward physics -> FASER. Anything needed from SM point of view?      * forward physics -> FASER. Anything needed from SM point of view?
-     MW: (non-perturbative) modeling; new ideas/methods+ 
 +  ​Machine Learning 
 +     * Matrix Element calculation using ML 
 +     * Interpretable models 
 +     * Fast surrogate models for physics simulations  
 +     * Workflows and interoperability with experimental software  
 +     * Incorporating uncertainties in the training of ML models 
 +     * ML-based unfolding techniques 
 +     * Enforcing properties to ML models: Lorentz invariance/equivariance,​ permutation invariance, IRC safety
  
  
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   * take stock of how well most recent generator developments have improved description of multiple new measurements of substructure. (Followup from a previous Les Houches 2015 on q/​g-tagging)   * take stock of how well most recent generator developments have improved description of multiple new measurements of substructure. (Followup from a previous Les Houches 2015 on q/​g-tagging)
  
-==== Session 2 ==== 
  
-....+**__Tools, Event Generators and Machine Learning:​__**
  
  
-----+**__Standard Model Higgs:__**
  
-----+  * ggF 
 +    * N3LO PDFs: Seems that aN3LO PDFs have a large impact, beyond the previously assigned PDF-TH uncert. Do other groups agree with this and how robust are these conclusions?​ Do cuts affect the conclusion and are the changes localised in PS? What other reasonable approximations could we make for comparison? (Related lit: 2207.04739) 
 +    * ggF+jj as a background for VBF 
 +    * EW Corrections:​ Various approximations seem to agree well with each other and the full result. Impact on STXS bins? (Related lit: 2010.09451)
  
-==== Session 1 (from 2021) ==== 
-Here for convenience 
  
-**__Jet substructure techniques:​__**+  ​B-quark issues 
 +    ​Backgrounds for Higgs processes (ttbb/ttH, V+HF/VH) 
 +    ​4FS/5FS (bbH, t/H/Z+j, ttbb, fused Monte Carlos) (e.g. 2006.10086, 2109.15039, 2207.11264)
  
-  * Interplay of jet substructure with other groups (e.g. jet substructure for EW measurements like VBF, semileptonic VV, etc.) 
-  * Snowmass jet substructure report (JSS at future colliders) [work + discussion] 
-  * What can we do with previous colliders, in light of the LHC [discussion] 
-  * Comparing new unfolding methods 
-      * Accord on unbinned results (?) 
-  * Probing the latest MC generators (PB algorithm, PANScales, Deductor...) with jet substructure 
-      * Finite N_C, beyond LL, ... 
  
 +  * Flavour algorithms (Overlap with Techniques and calculations for SM phenomenology group)
 +    * Potential for LH study regarding the various recent flavour jet algorithms comparison/​review/​benchmarking (Related lit: 2208.11138, 2205.01109, 2205.01117, 2205.11879, 2104.06920, 2202.05082)
 +    * Using new flavour jet algorithms in EXP vs new TH developments
 +    * Jet Lund planes, hadronisation models
 +    * Start with e+e- ->bb+j? Sensible to think about the impact on Higgs sector yet (H->​bb+j)?​
  
 +  * Off-shell measurements
 +    * Challenges of multi-leg processes, e.g. ggVVjj very challenging matrix element, can/should we approximate it with matching/​merging?​ Are new techniques helpful (e.g. OTTER)?
 +    * Interpreting off-shell measurements in terms of EFTs, how does this impact interpretation of width measurements?​ (Related lit: 2203.02418)
  
-**__Monte Carlo:__**+  ​Jets 
 +    ​VH, VH+j, VBF @ NNLO with decay H->bb (ideally @ NNLO), identifying/​tagging jets 
 +    ​q/g jet tagging ​
    
-    ​Non-perturbative uncertainties +  ​HH  
-      common hadronisation interface and variations +    EFTs (SMEFT/HEFT
-      * theoretical understanding +    * Constraining the Higgs self-coupling using H HHare other processes or HH channels beyond ggHH useful? 
-      * differences in tuned comparisons +    * Currently using STXS for H input for self-couplingit was not optimised ​for this, is there something better we can do here (e.g. fiducial differential measurements optimised for kappa_lam)? ​
-      * pheno impact for certain classes of processes ​(e.g. VBF/VBS+
-    * Shower accuracy studies +
-      * comparing different schemes on higher orders, evaluate phenomenological impact +
-      * Subleading colour and interplay with colour reconnection +
-      * New sampling methods and algorithms versus machine learning techniques +
-      * Accuracy of merging resummed calculation versus ME+PS paradigms +
-    * Photon physicsmodelling of fragmentation +
-    * Heavy flavour matching +
-      * review of existing measurements +
-      * Connecting precision calculationfragmentation and decays +
-      * partons at 100 TeV +
-    * Common LHC event bazaar +
-    * Status and needs for electroweak corrections and radiation in shower algorithms +
-    * Machine learning and adaptive Monte Carlo methods+
  
 +  * Yukawa couplings
 +    * top: ttH/tttt
 +    * charm: VHcc (a la VHbb), indirect measurements via ptH
  
-**__SM Higgs Topics:__**+  ​Experiment/​Theory efficient information exchange 
 +    ​Likelihoods,​ discriminators,​ fiducial cross sections, differential distributions 
 +    ​negative events and strategies to mitigate them 
 +    ​public codes, weighted vs unweighted events, making the best use of the latest fixed-order results 
 +    * making use of new results appearing whilst analysis is ongoing and can TH help here? Can unbinned reweighting with machine learning be useful?
  
-    ​ggF +  ​Parton-shower Issues and Developments 
-      * N3LO PDFs, small-+    * The limiting systematic on VBF (and very significant for other Higgs processes), what can we do with this? What can new showers say on this right now? 
-      * EW corrections +    * New showers, subleading-color issues with parton showers, formal accuracy, ​and possible effects on Higgs physics (PanScales 2205.02237, 2207.09467; Forshaw, Plätzer et al 2003.06400, 2007.09648, 2011.15087, 2012.15215; Dire, VINCIA, ...)
-      * cuts/​differential distributions +
-    * B-quark issues +
-      * Ttbb, V+HF, VH +
-      * 4FNS vs 5FNS: bbH, t/H/Z+j QCD EW… +
-      * Flavour jet algo\ +
-    * ggVV +
-      * Massive results [if we’ll have them, probably yes] +
-    * VBF +
-      * Factor vs non-factor: TH vs EXP discussion on cuts etc (especially Run3) +
-    * Jet-ology +
-      * NNLO+NLO resVH+J, NNLO+decay & fiducial studies +
-    * HH +
-      * EFTs, H vs HH +
-    * In general, EFT fits etc +
-    * Exp vs theory efficient information exchange +
-      * Likelihood, discriminators as black box +
-      * Differential distribution. TH insight for measurements…  +
-    * PS issues (SLC, higher logs…, liaise ​with QCD) +
-    ​* New opportunity for Run3 (unexplored regions, != cuts etc) +
-    * STXS +
-      * for decays - binned proposal  +
-    * FO/​Boosted +
-      * NLO-Improved NNLO HTL predictions for gg → H(→yy)+Jet in the fiducial region, experimental sensitivity to different decay channels as a function of pt +
-      * Mixed QCD-EW contributions to higgs (e.g. 2010.09451, 2007.09813) +
-    *  Backgrounds +
-      * Predictions+uncertainty models for backgrounds to ttH production: tt+HF, ggH+HF, tt+V, previous proposal was to estimate ttV EW correction in different phase space regions +
-    * 4FS/5FS +
-      * bbar -> higgs (e.g. 2004.04752) +
-      * tHj tZj QCD+EW (e.g. 2006.10086),​ various 4FS/5FS matching issues to consider +
-    * Showers +
-      ​* New showers, subleading-colour ​issues with parton showers and possible effects on Higgs physics (PanSccales 2011.10054; Forshaw, Plätzer et al 2003.06400, 2007.09648, 2011.15087, 2012.15215)+
  
 +  * New opportunities for Run3 (unexplored regions, != cuts etc)
 +    * Identifying processes that should be reexamined at higher precision, or which were too rare before
 +    * Boosted regions and how Run3 can change this picture (increased statistics, improvements in boosted tagging)
  
 +  * STXS
 +    * v1.2 too aggressive binning (required merging bins upon analysis)
 +    * v1.3 binning less aggressive could be worth adding bins to highlight specific observables (e.g. CP-sensitive binning)
 +    * Integrating decays in STXS
 +    * Thinking about the HL-LHC and its sensitivity in combination with e+e- Higgs factory.
 +
 +  * Backgrounds
 +    * Predictions+uncertainty models for backgrounds to ttH production: tt+HF, ggH+HF, tt+V, previous proposal was to estimate ttV EW correction in different phase space regions
 +    * Identifying backgrounds needed for other Higgs channels/​measurements and what we can do to address them (see e.g. H background to HH, H+2j, ggVVjj, ttbb topics)
 +
 +  * Precision
 +    * Requirements and goals for measuring Higgs processes and properties @ HL-LHC / 14 TeV, 100 TeV, and e+e- Higgs Factories
  
 ==== Session 2 ==== ==== Session 2 ====
 +
 +**__Higgs:​__**
 +
 +  * "​Precision":​
 +    * Trilinear and quadrilinear Higgs couplings
 +    * Lepton flavour violation in the Higgs sector
 +    * Constraining the CP structure of the Higgs couplings
 +    * Higgs and EFT
 +    * Characterizing Higgs boson production and decay
 +  * "​Novelties":​
 +    * Exotic decays of the 125 GeV Higgs boson
 +    * Additional Higgs bosons (low/high mass) - uncovered parameter space
 +    * Naturalness
 +       * Gaps in searches for traditional models (SUSY, compositness)
 +       * Searches for cosmological triggers (new Higgs bosons and v-like leptons)
 +       * Unexpected signatures of naturalness
 +
 +
 +**__Machine Learning and Tools:__**
 +   * **Reinterpretation**:​ Tools like Rivet, Gambit, .., ML for reinterpretation,​ reinterpretation of model agnostic searches
 +   * **EFTs**: Fits, PDF inclusion, SMEFT progress ...
 +   * **Physics & ML**: Injection of physics priors into classification and generative models; interpretable ML techniques; ML for optimal sensitivity for BSM searches and optimal observables and likelihood learning, opening the black box
 +   * **Anomalies**:​ A unified view of different anomaly detection techniques,​.pushing the boundaries of anomaly detection
 +
 +
 +
 +**__Low-energy precision probes of BSM:__**
 +   * New Electric Dipole Moment searches?
 +   * Parity violation in new systems?
 +   * Exotic atoms/ions to test exotic forces
 +       * muonic atoms
 +       * antiprotonic atoms
 +       * highly charged ions
 +       * Rydberg states
  
2023/topics.1676995389.txt.gz · Last modified: 2023/02/21 17:03 by mathieu.pellen